1209 Dundee Avenue Elgin, IL 60120
Don’t Ignore the Swelling: How Emergency Dentists Treat Abscessed Teeth

Don’t Ignore the Swelling: How Emergency Dentists Treat Abscessed Teeth
A dental abscess is a serious infection that can lead to severe pain, swelling, and even life-threatening complications if left untreated. If you notice a painful, pus-filled bump on your gums or experience throbbing discomfort, you may have an abscess with teeth—a condition that requires immediate dental care.
At Smiles of Elgin, our emergency dentists are trained to quickly diagnose and treat abscessed teeth to prevent the infection from spreading. Call us at 847-695-3368 for urgent dental care before the situation worsens.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover:
- What causes an abscess with teeth
- Warning signs of a dangerous infection
- How emergency dentists treat abscesses
- Why prompt drainage and antibiotics are crucial
- How to prevent future dental abscesses
What Is an Abscess with Teeth?
A dental abscess is a pocket of pus caused by a bacterial infection. It typically forms near the root of an infected tooth or in the gums. There are two main types:
- Periapical Abscess – Occurs at the tip of the tooth’s root due to untreated decay or trauma.
- Periodontal Abscess – Develops in the gums, often from advanced gum disease.
If left untreated, the infection can spread to your jaw, neck, or even your bloodstream, leading to a medical emergency.
Signs Your Abscess Is Spreading (Seek Emergency Care Now!)
An abscess with teeth won’t go away on its own—it requires professional treatment. If you experience any of these symptoms, see an emergency dentist immediately:
- Severe, throbbing tooth pain
- Swelling in the face, cheek, or jaw
- Red, inflamed gums with pus drainage
- Fever and chills (sign of systemic infection)
- Difficulty swallowing or breathing
- Swollen lymph nodes
A spreading infection can lead to sepsis (a life-threatening blood infection) or Ludwig’s angina (a dangerous neck swelling that blocks airways). Don’t wait—seek emergency dental care right away.
How Emergency Dentists Treat an Abscess with Teeth
At Smiles of Elgin, our priority is to eliminate the infection and relieve your pain as quickly as possible. Treatment may include:
1. Drainage of the Abscess
The dentist makes a small incision to drain the pus, reducing pressure and pain.
2. Root Canal Therapy
If the tooth can be saved, a root canal removes the infected pulp and seals the tooth.
3. Tooth Extraction
If the tooth is too damaged, extraction may be necessary to stop the infection.
4. Antibiotics
Prescribed to kill remaining bacteria and prevent further spread.
5. Pain Management
Medications or medicated rinses help control discomfort during healing.
Why Immediate Treatment Is Critical
Delaying care for an abscess with teeth can lead to:
- Bone loss in the jaw
- Tooth loss
- Spread of infection to the brain or heart
- Hospitalization for severe cases
The sooner you get treatment, the better your chances of saving the tooth and avoiding complications.
How to Prevent Future Dental Abscesses
- Brush and floss daily
- Visit your dentist every 6 months
- Treat cavities and gum disease early
- Avoid excessive sugary foods
- Wear a mouthguard if you grind your teeth
Need Emergency Dental Care? Contact Smiles of Elgin Now!
If you suspect an abscess with teeth, don’t wait for the infection to worsen. Call Smiles of Elgin at 847-695-3368 or visit smilesofelgin.com to schedule an emergency appointment. Our team is ready to provide fast, effective relief and protect your oral health.
Ignoring an abscess can be dangerous—act now before it’s too late!
Office Hours
Monday | 10:00 to 6:00 |
Tuesday | 10:00 to 6:00 |
Wednesday | 11:00 to 8:00 |
Thursday | 10:00 to 6:00 |
Friday | 10:00 to 6:00 |
Saturday | 8:00 to 3:00 |
Sunday | Appointment only |
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